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-   -   Project: Recycle (https://67-72chevytrucks.com/vboard/showthread.php?t=381425)

VA72C10 01-09-2011 07:35 AM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by SCOTI (Post 4397406)
Crappy cell phone pic still counts as a pic ;) . . . .....

Yes, it does....barely.... ;)

It's looking good. Nice progress...keep at it!

N2TRUX 01-10-2011 11:46 AM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
NICE progress Scot. Glad to see your back on it again.

67cheby 01-10-2011 11:52 AM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
looking good cant wait to see more

SCOTI 01-11-2011 02:24 AM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
Quote:

I need about .500" added to the ECE style T/A x-member when the truck is @ full dump/bottomed @ the c-notches & a 1pc shaft would clear the x.member 'hoop'. This means some investigation is needed. Initially, I figured I would have to run a 2pc drive-line. What I didn't like about that plan is the added cost & complexity. With the dimensions being so close, I would really prefer to run a 3.5" 1pc shaft. So, tomorrow I'll crawl under the truck & take some reference measurements to see where (if) there will possibly be interference.
Ok, I was able to get some dimensions off of the old chassis & cab. Then I mocked up an OE T/A x-member & an ECE unit for some height comparisons.

From the top of the OE style T/A x-member to the bottom of the cab floor directly above it is approx 1.375". The height differences @ the C/L of the d.shaft hoop on the x-members are: OE unit @ 6.75"H/inside dimension, 8.00"H outside dimension; ECE unit @ 8.125"H/inside, 8.375"H outside.

So using that 8.00"H dimension of the OE unit & adding the 1.375" space above it yields 9.375"H total or roughly 1" taller than the ECE set-up. This should mean I can stretch the height of the ECE d.shaft hoop up to 1.00" taller..... well above the needed .500".

I'm thinking a happy medium @ .750" taller. This keeps me .250" over what I need & .250" below the cab floor. The rear cab brace will possibly need to be c-notched for clearance but that should be it. These measurments were w/the original cab mounts too. The fresh cab mount rubber could possibly add more clearance.

Looks like I'm going to try & stick w/the 1pc shaft.

watahyahknow 01-11-2011 06:03 AM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
will the coupling keep working under the angle to the rearaxle under full dump ?
i have seen people use some sort of double coupling made for offroad use or agricultiural purposes to handle the bigger angle

SCOTI 01-11-2011 09:58 AM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by watahyahknow (Post 4401762)
will the coupling keep working under the angle to the rearaxle under full dump ?
i have seen people use some sort of double coupling made for offroad use or agricultiural purposes to handle the bigger angle

Are you asking about the u-joints? I didn't check to see what the pinion angle was @ full dump but it won't matter much..... It won't get driven w/the axle touching the frame/c-notch.

Jonboy 01-11-2011 10:12 AM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
I know Lincolns use a double cardan joint at the rear as a safety measure if you lose pressure at an air bag, and use a 1 piece drive shaft. That might be an option if you need it.

I also found the coil wire from the distributor out of the '74. I'm sure I will see you before you get to that point, but remind me to grab it out of the top of my toolbox.

watahyahknow 01-11-2011 02:01 PM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by SCOTI (Post 4401900)
Are you asking about the u-joints? I didn't check to see what the pinion angle was @ full dump but it won't matter much..... It won't get driven w/the axle touching the frame/c-notch.

yeah the u joints i keep forgetting the correct words lately

smbrouss70 01-11-2011 02:30 PM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
SCOTI,

I did a 6.5" rear Z on my truck with no C-notch and I had to raise my hoop on an ECE crossmember also. I added 1" to the height of it. When I put the cab back on the frame with new poly cab bushings the added height of the hoop is holding my cab about 1/8" off of the top of the mounts. You should be good with 3/4" but I just figured I'd share.

Oh, a little advice also... when I cut the top of the hoop off, either the "half-round" spread open or the crossmember itself closed up a little. Getting it to all line up again was a pain. If I had to do it again, I would tack some angle iron across the front and backside of the "half-round" and clamp the crossmember down to something nice and flat before I made the cuts.

SCOTI 01-12-2011 12:50 AM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
I made it out to the shop again tonight. My buddy Matt stopped by & we got the rear HD drum brakes finished up. The drums still need a little more paint on the back side, but I need to wait a few more days to minimize the possibility of the previous paint lifting.

I received a 'card' from Summit Racing this week w/info on my back-ordered shock bushings. The card was printed on 12-17 (1 week after I received my other stuff) & indicated the bushings would ship 1-1-11. I re-checked the order status yesterday & it said they would be delivered by 1-11-10. I didn't get anything today so I checked again & now the order status indicates the bushings won't ship until 1-30-11 (order was placed the 1st week of Dec). Two months for 2 shock bushings?? I got on-line & found another source that has them in stock & states 2-3 day delivery on in-stock items so I ordered more from them & will cancel the remaining Summit order.

Before finishing up for the night, I took some quick measurements to get an idea on possible d.shaft length & came up w/something around 55.5" (using single u-joints & the trans tailshaft 1.25" from being fully seated).

Sounds like using the 'double cardan joint' set-up would be cheap insurance against problems in the event of an air related issue. When using one of these, is it preferable to have it on one specific end vs. the other? What about strength?

watahyahknow 01-12-2011 01:01 AM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
not sure where i got it from i think porterbuild was fiddling with those u joints maibe he can tell you

Jonboy 01-12-2011 10:45 AM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
All of my air suspension experience (or lack thereof) is from owning a Lincoln Mark VII. They use the double cardan on the rear joint. I don't think you would have any loss of strength there, at least until 100K miles or a ton of power. The DC has a spacer between the 2 joints, and a carrier there as well. I would imagine Driveshaft King could build you one locally to your specs and not rape you on the price. their # is (214) 941-7122. They do deliver here in Desoto, so they might to Rowlett, too.

SCOTI 01-13-2011 11:06 PM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
5 Attachment(s)
I got the shock bushings in today. They work out perfect after a little slice & dice . . .....

SCOTI 01-13-2011 11:08 PM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
3 Attachment(s)
Viola....

watahyahknow 01-13-2011 11:42 PM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
was there a spacer included in them , usually a piece of pipe in the right length pressed in the hole to prevent the bolt from aquishing the rubber too mush

SCOTI 01-13-2011 11:59 PM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by watahyahknow (Post 4409832)
was there a spacer included in them , usually a piece of pipe in the right length pressed in the hole to prevent the bolt from aquishing the rubber too mush

No sleeve on these.

Originally, they're manufactured w/the bushings press fit to the stud (which was press/interference fit to the shock). The original rubber bushing ID was .500"; the stud OD was .625". The fit was so freakin' tight it basically compressed the bushing (increasing the density/area).

Unfortunately, there was no way to tighten them down in that configuration w/my Porterbuilt rear shock brackets. The shock studs need to be installed & torqued to spec, then the shock can be installed onto the stud.

These bushings are Prothane brand (polyurethane). The sleeve wouldn't be any different vs. the solid .625" stud/shank they're riding on & I tightened the hardware to the limit of the shank (the shank prevents over tightening of the bushings).

SCOTI 01-15-2011 10:22 PM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
Got a couple of hours in today....

I picked up some new u-joints to pop into one of the extra d.shafts I had in storage. This allowed me to put an actual d.shaft in place to verify dimensions between the d.shaft & x-member hoop.

As figured, I couldn't install the d.shaft @ ride height because of the interference. So I cut the top of the ECE T/A x-members hoop off & installed the d.shaft. I air'd the truck out & put a yardstick spacer on the d.shaft & set the cut off piece on top to take my measurements. Tape measure said 1" so I cut some 1" x 3.5" x .250" pieces to raise the hoop. Everything is taped in place & ready for the next 'shopportunity' :lol: .

I documented some data @ ride height to get the driveline angles correct:
Trans output shaft @ 4.7° down
Rear pinion @ .6° up
D.shaft @ 2.6° up from trans to pinion

Now I need to figure out what gets moved (& how much) to get everything in sync.

lolife99 01-15-2011 10:32 PM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
SCOTI,... is the rear pinion only .6 degrees up,... or 6 degrees up?

SCOTI 01-15-2011 11:02 PM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by lolife99 (Post 4414206)
SCOTI,... is the rear pinion only .6 degrees up,... or 6 degrees up?

.6°.... That's w/a 3° shim as well.

lolife99 01-15-2011 11:28 PM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
What are you degree are you looking for at the pinion?
4-5 degrees up?

SCOTI 01-16-2011 04:26 AM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by lolife99 (Post 4414364)
What are you degree are you looking for at the pinion?
4-5 degrees up?

I'm looking for the correct 'opposite' of the trans. I have the ECE T/A mounts flipped. The rest has to be adjusted w/the rear end & the truck-arms. I used the 3° shims but that goes to show how much things can be off regarding pinion angle....

If I didn't already have the ECE set-up, I would have used PB's x-member. But, I knew going into it that I might need to modify things so it didn't make sense to spend the extra $$......

bubba327 01-16-2011 10:52 AM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
Where are you getting your shims??? Maybe I better be checking the angles of my set up while I have my new rear axle still kinda loosely installed

daverod 01-16-2011 01:06 PM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
Summit sells them. They ship fast

lolife99 01-16-2011 01:28 PM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
http://www.stockcarproducts.com/trkarm1.htm

aggie91 01-16-2011 02:42 PM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by SCOTI (Post 4409697)
Viola....

Scoti - Looking good and making good progress. In your first picture on post 574, look at the bolt in the top right side of the cross member behind the notch/rearend. It looks like in is not completely tight. Looks like in the picture, the top lock washer is not completly flattened from tightening. Don't want you to miss any details since your doing such an outstanding job paying attension to the details...

So, are you going to make it to the March Goodguys at TMS?

SCOTI 01-16-2011 05:41 PM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by aggie91 (Post 4415577)
Scoti - Looking good and making good progress. In your first picture on post 574, look at the bolt in the top right side of the cross member behind the notch/rearend. It looks like in is not completely tight. Looks like in the picture, the top lock washer is not completly flattened from tightening. Don't want you to miss any details since your doing such an outstanding job paying attension to the details...

So, are you going to make it to the March Goodguys at TMS?

The Panhard bar x-member & the end of the frame x-member are not tightened up yet since I still have to navigate some fuel line through there. Thanks for looking out for me though!

GG's March? I'm trying....

ratty 46 01-16-2011 09:47 PM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
I just got finished RE-reading your build process/progress .... I'm still impressed with the "plan" that you've been staying to.

I can not wait to see all the parts joined up.

Ratty 46

SCOTI 01-16-2011 11:52 PM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
Thank you sir!

SCOTI 01-19-2011 12:15 AM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
Alright, we got a couple more hours tonight....

I readily admit, my past projects have been drop & go w/o verifying the driveline angles. They were all mainly 1:1 final drive ratios so vibration wasn't an issue. I never had any issues to be honest & I've lowered almost every vehicle I've owned (GM trucks, ElCamino's, Malibus, Camaros, & 1 x-DPS Mustang).

This time I'm trying to improve. I'm also running a 700r4 & understand the driveline angles become that much more critical for vibration free operation. So, I've been digging for info on driveline set-ups. What's correct, what's possible, 1pc, 2pc w/carrier, single u-joint, dbl CV joint, etc, etc.....

From what I understand, the angles @ each end of a 1pc d.shaft set-up should equal each other. I understand this as 3.0° @ the trans suggests I need 3.0° @ the rear end. Anyone want to confirm/correct this?

My reading also suggests these amounts/degrees @ each end of the shaft are to help cancel out the ocillation that occurs as the joint spins (speeding up & slowing down the shaft as it turns). By keeping the amounts similar, they help cancel each other out. Zero is not good either as the needle bearings won't lubricate/wear properly.... minimal (1-2°) difference is desired. Again, anyone that knows this stuff want to confirm/correct this? If these statements are correct, it shouldn't matter whether the pinion is up or down, as long as the degree amount is similar.... Right??

Hoping this is correct, I played around w/the heights until I could yield similar numbers (@ ride height). By slightly raising the trans tailshaft, I was able to achieve 4.2° @ the output shaft. We removed the T/A shims to see what the OE settings would be & had 2.2° @ the d.shaft (sloped up from the trans to the pinion) & I was now 2.0° down @ the pinion.

I then swapped in some 2.5° shims & the new numbers were 4.2° @ the trans output, 1.6° @ driveshaft (again, uphill), & 4.5° down @ the pinion. The 4.5° @ the pinion is on the edge of acceptability from what I've read for a 'street vehicle'; the downside being increased wear on the u-joints. The plus side seems to be as the torque is transferred to the housing, I should remain within my 2° window.

This I can live with. This also reduces the amount the hoop must be raised by .500".

Allright experts..... chime in :) .

watahyahknow 01-19-2011 12:37 AM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
http://www.lateral-g.net/forums/ do a search around here , these guys calculate suspensions using cadcam , there prolly able to tell you more about solutions than any of us here

SCOTI 01-19-2011 05:36 PM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
Here's some feedback I received on Lateral-g:
Quote:

youre concerned about working angles (WA). the WA is a combination of both sides of the angle. so, if your ds was at 0* and your tranny at 2* you have a 2* WA. you want both of your WA's as close to 1* as possible, but not under (needle bearing issue you described). you also want both WA's no more than .5* different from each other. some will say 2-3* difference is ok, but like you said they help to cancel each other out.

if you really want it set up correct, dont fall into the camp that says "equal and opposite" when discussing the tranny and pinion. although that way will set it up correct 90%+ of the time it only takes a little time to measure your WA's and do it the best way possible.

It seems spacial concerns will hamper many targeting this 'ideal' range (not just those of us w/these trucks). I wonder what the 'failure' is if working angles cannot achieve that target range (as close to 1° as possible)? The GM tech-spec info I received from my buddy last night (he works @ a GM dealership) indicates up to 4° WA is acceptable but not to exceed that range.

I did some additional reading of that GM 'tech-spec' @ lunch & it stated: To calculate the working angle of each intersection, subtract the smaller number from the larger to obtain the working angle. So my set-up would yield 2.6° WA @ the trans & 2.9° WA @ the pinion. These are within the .5° range of each other to be optimum. It would seem I can leave things as is, or use a dbl CV style joint @ the trans & remove the pinion shim to put me closer to @ 2° down.

I think....

watahyahknow 01-19-2011 05:59 PM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
im getting a headacke.........i think

aggie91 01-19-2011 11:09 PM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
Scoti

What you wrote above about your angles is correct and what you found about working angles needing to be 1 degree is also correct from what I learned at the driveline shop and from my research.

if you imagine that your trans tail shaft yoke and your pinion yoke are level with each other (looking at the truck from the side, they are the same height from the ground), that would make your drive shaft at 0 degrees. The trans shaft should point down toward the rear and be at 1 degree from level. The pinion should point up toward the front and should be at 1 degree from level. THis puts the WA's at 1 degree for the ideal set up.

Since your trans and rear end are at different heights, you drive shaft is now at an angle, so your numbers should be fine. Your could mess with trying to raise or lower your trans mount to get your working angle closer to 1 degree and rotate your rear end housing to get that one closer too, but that might be a lot of trial and error to get correct. I have always used the equal and opposite as a general rule and have not had issues. I just set the trans output shaft and the pinion shaft parrallel to each other and that has worked for me.

darkhorse970 01-20-2011 07:07 AM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
This is great information concerning the driveline angles. I might have just found the cause of my slight vibration at about 70 mph...I will measure my angles and see. Thanks.

SCOTI 01-20-2011 10:37 PM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
Well, it seems running a 1pc shaft upward (from the trans to the pinion) is a no-go. Problems w/shuddering/vibrations upon take-off & hard acceleration.

I have to either raise the trans output shaft or go multi-shaft w/CV joints. I'm waiting on a quote now....

SCOTI 01-21-2011 12:26 AM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
I've been talking (texting :lol: ) w/Mr. Porter throughout the night.

It seems my 2nd choice of 1pc shaft w/a CV joint @ the trans & a level pinion will work. I was waiting to get some feedback from the driveshaft rep but Nathan beat him to the punch. I had already ordered the 2° shims earlier today just in case this scenario was 'do-able'.

SCOTI 01-23-2011 11:20 PM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
Well, the driveshaft joint isn't liking the 1pc shaft, CV joint, incline slope to the pinion set-up & feels it's a compromise. They feel the better alternative is raising the tailshaft so I'm @ 3° & dropping the pinion to the point of the d.shaft being level. I didn't get much time this weekend so I'll play w/the heights/angles some more this week.

The d.shaft builders feel the CV joints aren't a long term 'quality' alternative but more of a band-aid. I'm not a band-aid kind of car guy so I'll get more info/input from Nathan & them to work toward a solution.

I should have more shims in Mon/Tues for pinion adjustments. While messing around w/the driveline angles on Sat, I also finished painting the rear HD drums.

SCOTI 01-29-2011 11:30 PM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
I got a few hours today & played around w/the angles..... again. What I wound up w/was 2.5° down @ the drivetrain/trans output shaft, .8° down @ the d.shaft, & 2.4° down @ the pinion. I feel this is going to be my best compromise.

The driveshaft places want 3° down @ the trans, level or <1° down @ the d.shaft, & 3° up on the pinion. That 3° up @ the pinion would require me to raise the trans/drivetrain a substantial amount within the chassis so that the trans output is higher than the pinion in order to achieve their 'targets'. I don't wish to raise the drivetrain any higher than it is & I certainly don't want to build an entire new floor.

I'm going to try the final angles I ended up w/today. If there are vibrations, I can do the dbl cardan/CV joint up front & raise the pinion close to level (<.5°) per PB's recommendation. Also during all this measuring, I realized my ride height was a little lower than what I originally thought it was. I've been saying it was 5.5" @ the front cab mounts & 6.25" @ the rears. I'm actually 1" lower @ each w/the lower a-arm bolt C/L @ 6" off the ground :) .

I went ahead & made some pieces to raise the ECE x-member hoop & got the materials to make the trans mount spacer. I'll get this stuff fabbed & hopefully welded up next week after work.

protrash64 01-30-2011 12:38 AM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
If you mentioned this already, I didn't see it. Are all the angles supposed to be under load and not static?

SCOTI 01-30-2011 02:23 AM

Re: Project: Recycle
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by protrash64 (Post 4448409)
If you mentioned this already, I didn't see it. Are all the angles supposed to be under load and not static?

The angles should be w/full weight of vehicle on the suspension. I'm doing verifications @ the planned ride height on the ground (not suspended w/suspension extended).


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