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JTautomotive 08-13-2012 07:17 PM

Rear Gear Ratio?
 
im looking lift my 1980 k10 4 inch and put on 35 inch tires :metal:, i was wondering what rear gear ratio would be the best with a SM465 tranny. Also what speedo gears would be needed?

Thanks
-Justin

cjlinkster 08-13-2012 09:18 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
I would go with the 3.73 gear ratio. My truck has roughly 31" tires (235/85/16), and the 3.73 seems a little too high for it. However with 35" tires, IMHO it would be spot on.

Check out the gear ratio calculators on the web, most of them allow you to enter the tire size and ratio.

JTautomotive 08-13-2012 09:21 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by cjlinkster (Post 5537761)
I would go with the 3.73 gear ratio. My truck has roughly 31" tires (238/85/16), and the 3.73 seems a little too high for it. However with 35" tires, IMHO it would be spot on.

Check out the gear ratio calculators on the web, most of them allow you to enter the tire size and ratio.

31's are equiv. to 265's. and do you know the links to the calculator?
thanks
-Justin

cjlinkster 08-13-2012 09:30 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
Just search for one, there are every where on the web.

try this one
http://www.richmondgear.com/101032.html

JTautomotive 08-13-2012 09:50 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by cjlinkster (Post 5537784)
Just search for one, there are every where on the web.

try this one
http://www.richmondgear.com/101032.html

thank you :metal: what kind of rpms do you get on the highway with that gearing?

thanks,
-Justin

cjlinkster 08-13-2012 09:57 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
Like I said with the 31" tires, it is a little high. My top speed is probably 70 with the engine screaming. I don't push it past 70 on the interstate. Around town, the truck is quick off the line.

35" tires would be spot on with that gearing and transmission.

cory d 08-13-2012 10:01 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
if you dont spend allot of time on 70 mph freeways then i think 3.73 would be pretty good, and you could really pull stumps in low. i have an sm465 with 29" tires. i can start in low because of the 2.73 gears. i have yet to top it out yet, its so high its useless. i would like to swap to 3.08 or 3.42

Desert1957 08-13-2012 10:50 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
4.10's FTW

Benderff 08-13-2012 11:34 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
Here's the best calculator. http://www.grimmjeeper.com/gears.html

3.73 would be great, esp if you do much freeway driving. If it's just offroad, then 4.10s IMO. Not a lot of difference between the two.

Your title was "rear gear ratio" you do understand that the front and rear need to match right?

Rubble 08-14-2012 01:18 AM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
It depends what your doing with the truck too,I have 35 s on my '86 with 4:10s and when it's in the mud those 35s get hard to turn in high.The 350 is around 325 hp.On the highway at 62 mph I am turnin about 2500 rpm.The 3:73 s would net a bit better mileage though.Also you will probably have some fender trimming fitting 35s on 4" lift. Mine is 4 susp,3 body & still have fronts trimmed bait, 10" wide rims.My diesel is about 6" lift on 35s with 10" rims and the tires will hit fenders when in the rough stuff.
Posted via Mobile Device

spencer_41188 08-14-2012 03:38 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
i have 4.10 in my truck right now with the sm465 and the red line speed in 4th gear is 15 lol the dyno said 122 and i have 235/85r16 the perfict ratio would be 3.73 and im gana do that swop after i put the nv4500 in and thats so i can still go on the interstate with a trailer because you dont tow in o/d

i was thinking about getting the military 37" tires and 4.10 is perfict for them

when i looked these gears up i was shooting for 2000rpm @ 80mph 4th gear and i looked it up for both transmission and both tire sizes

then again this is just my 2 cents and it dont help seeing you wont 35's when i run 31's but 37's are cheap for that big of a tire only problem is its a 16.5" rim and cooker has the rims 100dollarman.com has the tires

spencer_41188 08-14-2012 03:44 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
then again i have a 1ton and the dana60 and the 14bolt fue gears match you may have more options beeing a half ton

mopar346 08-14-2012 04:32 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
1 Attachment(s)
Man you guys think different than me, a truck needs a low gear and the bigger the tire the lower the gear. By the way a high numeric gear is referred to as low and low numeric gear is referred to as high. 4.56 is a low gear, 3.08 is a high gear. To move the mass of a truck you need leverage from a low gear, as you increase your tire size you make your final drive gear higher, 35s with 56s runs out the same as 29s with 3.55s.

Here is a chart that will give you info on your RPM 1800-2200 or so is the sweet spot for mileage.

spencer_41188 08-14-2012 05:18 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by mopar346 (Post 5538983)
Man you guys think different than me, a truck needs a low gear and the bigger the tire the lower the gear. By the way a high numeric gear is referred to as low and low numeric gear is referred to as high. 4.56 is a low gear, 3.08 is a high gear. To move the mass of a truck you need leverage from a low gear, as you increase your tire size you make your final drive gear higher, 35s with 56s runs out the same as 29s with 3.55s.

Here is a chart that will give you info on your RPM 1800-2200 or so is the sweet spot for mileage.

to add on that

this chart only works for a 1:1 ratio in the transmission and 1:1 in the transfer case if you dont have a transfer case dont worry for the sm465 it will be your 4th foward gear if your running an automatic weather its th350, th400, 700r4, 4l60e, or 4l80e it will be the 3rd foward gear

and the axle ratio it is a ratio like 3.73 put it over 1 (3.73/1) think of the first 3.73 number as how many times your driveshaft turns and the 2nd number 1 is how many times your tires turn the smaller the number the harder the engine works to move weight, take off is poor and you may find you idle at highway speed but when you come up to a hill the engine will start to spudder. now for high gears take off is quick and you will shift fast and when it comes to highway speed your engine screaming and gas milege will go way down

some people will put a lower gear in there axle when they have the sm465 so they can use the low as a 1st gear but when it comes to 4x4's that low is real nice to have

mopar346 08-14-2012 05:26 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
Thank you for clarifying the 1:1 ratio Spencer. I have to point out though that you are still referring to a high numer gear as a high gear.

"now for high gears take off is quick and you will shift fast and when it comes to highway speed your engine screaming and gas milege will go way down"------these are characteristics of a low gear (high numeric, 4.10, 4.56, 4.88)

"some people will put a lower gear in there axle when they have the sm465 so they can use the low as a 1st gear but when it comes to 4x4's that low is real nice to have"---------- I believe you mean a high gear (low numeric, 2.73, 3.08, 3.42)

Not nitpicking, just trying to avoid confusing people that don't know gear ratios.

spencer_41188 08-14-2012 06:07 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
lol its funny how 2 things can mean the same but not ... im just gana turn the microwave off and quit nuking it and say you know what i mean

but i have a web site .... all you need is your tire size, axle ratio(of your choice and make shure they make it for both axles if its 4wd), your red line rpm, and your transmission gear ratios(if you wont put 1 in the 1st gear space) this will tell you how fast you will go at what rpm but best of all it will tell you what rpm you will be running at 80mph (my truck got 3500rpm@81mph with 235/85r16 tires, 4.10 axle ratio, 6000 red line, and 1 in 1st gear space) http://www.f-body.org/gears/

if you wana know how fast you can go in each gear just fill out the 1st-6th gear ratios real nice if your thinking about a o/d trans

JTautomotive 08-14-2012 06:13 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Benderff (Post 5538036)
Here's the best calculator. http://www.grimmjeeper.com/gears.html

3.73 would be great, esp if you do much freeway driving. If it's just offroad, then 4.10s IMO. Not a lot of difference between the two.

Your title was "rear gear ratio" you do understand that the front and rear need to match right?

yes i do know i need to swap both, thanks for the link and i think i will be going with a 3.73 since i will be doing quite a bit of freeway driving and offroading. Thanks everyone for all the input
-Justin

mopar346 08-14-2012 06:39 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
1 Attachment(s)
3.73 will not move 35s very well, you'll probably take off fine with the 465 but you will lose a lot of speed on hills.

JTautomotive 08-14-2012 07:20 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
so which gear ratio? 3.73 4.10 or 4.56?

clinebarger 08-14-2012 08:16 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
4:10's....You NEED mechanical leverege to move big tires.

I also call Numerically high gears "Lower gears" or "Low geared". This is a teminology thing. I think just about everyone calls 1st gear in a transmission "Low Gear" even though its the highest numerical gear??

JTautomotive 08-14-2012 10:14 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by clinebarger (Post 5539285)
4:10's....You NEED mechanical leverege to move big tires.

I also call Numerically high gears "Lower gears" or "Low geared". This is a teminology thing. I think just about everyone calls 1st gear in a transmission "Low Gear" even though its the highest numerical gear??

Thank you very much
-Justin

Ski-me 08-15-2012 12:06 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
Although I have the 700r4.....I am currently running 35" tires with 3.73 gears and 6,000 ft elevation. The blazer does a "decent job" but it certainly is not winning any races. At freeway speeds with a slight uphill climb, it works pretty hard and does downshift to maintain the speed. Maybe numerically it looks good on paper but when you throw in a much larger rolling mass (tires) + added wind resistance, the 3.73's might be a bit high.

I'd probably go 4.10's but I don't know how your tranny effects the end result compared to mine.

Right now I have a 14 SF axle that will eventually be 4.10's sitting in the garage waiting to be installed.....

JTautomotive 08-15-2012 09:54 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Ski-me (Post 5540268)
Although I have the 700r4.....I am currently running 35" tires with 3.73 gears and 6,000 ft elevation. The blazer does a "decent job" but it certainly is not winning any races. At freeway speeds with a slight uphill climb, it works pretty hard and does downshift to maintain the speed. Maybe numerically it looks good on paper but when you throw in a much larger rolling mass (tires) + added wind resistance, the 3.73's might be a bit high.

I'd probably go 4.10's but I don't know how your tranny effects the end result compared to mine.

Right now I have a 14 SF axle that will eventually be 4.10's sitting in the garage waiting to be installed.....

im thinking that im gonna try and pick up a 3/4 ton set dana 44 14 bolt with 4.10s already in them. figured since axles will be out to do lift might as well swap them and have the gears plus stronger axles

sqzbox 08-16-2012 08:38 AM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by JTautomotive (Post 5541123)
im thinking that im gonna try and pick up a 3/4 ton set dana 44 14 bolt with 4.10s already in them. figured since axles will be out to do lift might as well swap them and have the gears plus stronger axles

Be careful and be sure to check the lug nut count for 8 lugs. their not cheap to buy, used or new and the drums are hard to find for 8 lugs. I have a 76 4x4
with 8 lugs look for 6 lugs.

russgt 08-16-2012 09:27 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by JTautomotive (Post 5541123)
im thinking that im gonna try and pick up a 3/4 ton set dana 44 14 bolt with 4.10s already in them. figured since axles will be out to do lift might as well swap them and have the gears plus stronger axles

Thats a good plan. I went this route and scored a set for $150. They are plentiful and sometimes the frame they are attached is included for free.

JTautomotive 08-16-2012 09:45 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by russgt (Post 5542808)
Thats a good plan. I went this route and scored a set for $150. They are plentiful and sometimes the frame they are attached is included for free.

did you have to rebuild them at all?

bowtiemanchevyman 08-16-2012 11:51 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by JTautomotive (Post 5537562)
im looking lift my 1980 k10 4 inch and put on 35 inch tires :metal:, i was wondering what rear gear ratio would be the best with a SM465 tranny. Also what speedo gears would be needed?

Thanks
-Justin

It all depends on what you are using the truck for. my 82 with 4" lift and 33 i have 3.73 you might want 4.10 if it a daily drive. if its a play toy 4.56 or more. where is your power band on your motor. and the speedo gear you will have toplay with that it tok me three tries to get mine right.

LONGHAIR 08-17-2012 06:28 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
The simplest way to remember the "High/Low" gear thing is about "speed".
Low gears accelerate quickly....but the top speed is limited by engine RPM.
"Quick" and "Fast" are not the same thing.
Low gears= low speed
High gears= high speed
There are trade-offs each way for going too far away from the ideal gear, which is generally determined by tire diameter. You have some lee-way based upon your intended use, but not much.
If you go too "low", your highway RPM my be too high...especially if you are a speeder ;) This is not only bad for fuel mileage, it's not necessarily good for anything else either.
If you go too "high", acceleration suffers. This causes you to push the pedal harder....once again, not good for fuel mileage. It also seems sluggish and heavy. You might think that this low RPM on the highway would counter-balance this by giving you mileage gains, but that is not necessarily so either.....especially with a carburetor. They get confused in the transition between idle circuits and the main jets. It can be even worse with an over-drive automatic transmission, they don't like that either.

Firebirdjones 08-17-2012 07:44 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by mopar346 (Post 5538983)
Man you guys think different than me, a truck needs a low gear and the bigger the tire the lower the gear. By the way a high numeric gear is referred to as low and low numeric gear is referred to as high. 4.56 is a low gear, 3.08 is a high gear. To move the mass of a truck you need leverage from a low gear, as you increase your tire size you make your final drive gear higher, 35s with 56s runs out the same as 29s with 3.55s.

Here is a chart that will give you info on your RPM 1800-2200 or so is the sweet spot for mileage.

We think alike. To me a 3.73 gear is rather mild and very streetable in all conditions even without an overdrive. I run 3.73's in 2 cars here and find it a very nice street gear without overdrives.

A 3.73 with only a 28" tire and a 1:1 trans gear,,,,you can cruise at 65 mph at only 2800 rpms. With an overdrive you could knock that down to the 2000 rpm range easily.

If you are going to run a taller tire then that 3.73 becomes a very lazy gear. I'd step that up to a 4.10 at the very least, maybe more if you really go crazy on that tire size.

Ronald29609 10-09-2013 04:09 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
When driving my 67 C10 at 60 mph the tach says 4000 rpm and the motor sounds like its around 4000 rpm. 29" tires. The ratio should be in the 5s. Too much for a daily driver.
I pulled the differential cover and the gears are 41-11, 3:73 ratio. The trans is a 3 speed case number 8925647. I think if the clutch was slipping I would smell it. Something doesn't add up. Any ideas? Thanks, retired guy.

mrpaintstick 10-09-2013 06:53 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
I have 4:10 in my c-30 and was going to go to a 3;54 in the next couple weeks with the turbo 400 have same size tires as you. Was thinking about an over drive next spring. do you think the overdrive would be over kill? Only do occasional light to med towing

Ronald29609 10-09-2013 07:16 PM

Re: Rear Gear Ratio?
 
A 3:73 with 200-4R that I am going to install reduces the ratio to 2:50 or so. With 29" tires that's 69mph at 2000 rpm. About the same as our 2010 Impala. It gets 30+mpg highway. Your 4:10 might be OK with a OD transmission.


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