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HEI issues?
So driving yesterday was fine for about 10 minutes, came to a stop light slowing down, and truck shuts off like I turned the key off. Try to crank it back over and just cranks and cranks (sounds normal though). 1 minute later on the phone with the wife to come pick my boy up (he was riding with me), and I turn it over and it fires up.
Finish my trek a mile to Home Depot, return some lumber. Fires right and runs great when I'm leaving. Stop at the grocery store and fires right up leaving there as well as the rest of the way home. Took it out again later that night to run a couple errands and ran like normal. Did some poking around, no loose grounds, or hoses, or plug wires or anything. I am going to re-check the wiring and connectors on the distributor tonight, and maybe another look at the grounds. After doing some searching I'm thinking maybe an HEI issue? ICM? 350/350 (thumpr cam, edelbrock carb, 2k stall converter and shift kit) |
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Module.
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Make sure you use the heat transfer paste under it when you replace it. |
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Yep x3 on the module, been there...
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Also check the main power feed at the buss bar on your horn relay. Whether it be located under the dash or on the radiator support drivers side backside of the headlight.
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may be the pole piece has a broken wire gm. hei system were known for this. take the module out the two wires on the pole piece check with ohm meter move wire back and forth check to see if you loose resistance. if it does you need a new one
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Someone has posted a complete troubleshooting flow chart around here somewhere. Don't just throw parts at it without actually diagnosing the problem. #1 problem I have seen with the HEI is the rotor has burned through. This doesn't cause an intermittent stalling scenario, your truck will just run badly. #2 is the module. That troubleshooting flow chart shows how to check that. In all my time, I've seen only one pickup fail.
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Do you have a dedicated 12v supply to your hei?
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The starter is cranking the engine over, so it's getting 12 V to the ignition switch. If that circuit gets its 12 V by way of the horn relay as a junction block, wouldn't make any difference. The ignition switch needs to connect that 12 V to the Ignition circuit as well as starter solenoid.
The HEI modules are incredibly reliable. I'd check to see if you are getting the 12 V from that 50 year old ignition switch to the batt terminal on the HEI. Unlike pertronix modules which have a reputation for intermittent problems, any HEI failure that I have ever heard of, including one of my own, when they die, they die. |
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If the resistance wire from the ignition switch to the distributor is still being used then he won't have 12v. Likely nearer 7v which causes undue heat in the module.
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Think I may have found the culprit? Blue wire was very loose. Pushed back up in a bit and tried starting and it wouldn't start. Came right out when I gave it a light pull.
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Or is that just a tach wire?
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Tach wire is the one in the back [in this orientation]. The terminal we see in the ''front'' is/should be [BATT +] 12 VDC hot Ign "ON" wire from 12 volt source. I would crimp a new connector on the end to minimize intermittent contact.
In fact, if it was my truck I'd replace the blue line with a fresh 12 ga wire in red, add a Packard [locking] connector and run the feed end of the red line from IGN UNFUSED in the fuse block on the cab firewall. You can get sets of ''Batt'' and ''Tach'' connectors, each with a color coded 12'' wire lead, for pretty cheap from Jegs or Summit. Red for BATT, Black or Brown for TACH. They slot right into the HEI cap and have extra tabs to prevent mis-connecting in the wrong slot. Jeg's p/n: 555-10552, $11.53. |
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You want a fat and sassy wire to the power on the HEI coil. You can also buy that pigtail mentioned at Autozone or O'Reilly's. Also, as has been mentioned, look for an IGN Unfused connector. When cranking, the ignition switch sends power to the starter only, in this year truck. In it's original configuration, your truck had a (yellow) wire coming from the the "R" terminal on the solenoid that fed the coil power during cranking. That blue wire has enough resistance to give you grief, as has been noted. It's entirely possible that that blue wire is fed power through the factory resistance wire. I've seen that. The vehicle runs much better when the ignition gets enough 'trons.
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There should be "male" connectors for the female end to plug into the fuse block correct?
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With an HEI... always carry a spare module and some heat sink grease. :) Do not use dielectric grease on the back of the module.
Gary |
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>> I'm also safe to assume the module is burned up due to undue heat from not receiving enough volts correct? <<
No and hell no. So much BS it's hard to figure out where to start. Most HEI Caps have markings on the top that identify wire connections. http://www.chevelles.com/techref/hei_files/image019.jpg Now I want to show the silliness of running a new wire in to the fuse box. The electrical drawing below has all wiring removed except charging circuit, starting circuit and ignition circuit. Use your browser to enlarge or "Copy" and "Paste" to WIN PAINT or something similar. Follow the 12R from the Battery junction block down and over to the firewall bulkhead connector. These connectors on drawn on these drawings so that the two mating connectors are mirrored left-to-right. Vertically the wiring matches, but horizontally are flipped. Now follow the Red 12R from the inside connector, up to the ignition switch. With the key ON, the Ign switch connects the 12R directly to the Pink 12P. THE PINK 12P RETURNS DIRECTLY TO THE BULKHEAD CONNECTOR. Connecting a new ignition wire to the fuse box is connecting to a side leg that branches off the 12P wire. This is a less direct source for the ignition supply voltage and makes no sense. THE PINK 12P RETURNS DIRECTLY TO THE BULKHEAD CONNECTOR. This 12P is a copper wire. On the engine side of the bulkhead connector the 12P connects to a 20W/OR/PPL wire. This is the Resistance Wire. As a side note; the 12 PPL coming from the Ign switch and goes to the starter solenoid is the starter wire and is Hot only when the key is in the "Start" position., The resistance wire is Nichrome (shiny silver). It has a White insulation covered by a W/OR/PPL braided cloth. At 50 years old it usually looks like a dirty yellow. The Resistance wire measures a terrifying 1.6 Ohms. The engine will run just fine if it is still in place. I'll have more on that later. The drawing shows the 20W/OR/PPL meeting two yellow wires near the starter solenoid. That crimped junction is farther away from the solenoid than indicated. The ones I've looked at are usually up behind the pass side head or intake manifold. On inline six engines, it's along the side of the valve cover. The Yellow wire to the solenoid is usually eliminated and I agree with that. This post is long enough. I'll start another to try an debunk the unrealistic fear of the dreaded, devil, the resistor wire. |
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If you need more help check this: http://www.crankshaftcoalition.com/w...EI_distributor
From the bottom of the page additional informative links: Resources Spark plug cross-reference Exploded view of an HEI distributor Ported vs. manifold vacuum GM HEI rebuild, install info GM HEI distributor notes, etc. Description of an HEI rebuild Return to: Distributor shaft end play adjustment, above HEI vacuum advance specs GM points-type vacuum advance can specs and info (Lars) Return to: Vacuum advance, above. Crankshaft Coalition wiki articles: Firing orders of various engines. Several articles on valve adjustment Carb vacuum port ID How to install a distributor Determining top dead center How to find the number one cylinder in an engine How to make a timing tape Timing tabs and damper TDC lines SBC Estimating timing chain wear How to make a timing tape Here is another accurate source of info: http://www.hotrodhotline.com/md/html/ignition.php |
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