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Old 06-06-2003, 05:45 PM   #1
gman
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blue smoke at startup

Just wondering what the likely culprit might be of my mild blue smoke at startup. It always does it after sitting overnight but not during normal stop and go daily driving. Is it bad oil seals causing oil to run down valve guide into combustion chamber? Doesn't smell during normal driving, just at startup. Tuned using vacuum guage, 18 inches of vacuum at 5000 feet elevation. Runs well and starts everytime (knock-on-wood).

Any other ideas or disagreements on the valve seals. 170K on original motor. Thanks.
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Old 06-06-2003, 05:49 PM   #2
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Yup, seals, and loose guides. As long as everything else is still running great, nothing to worry about. You could have the seals replaced with the head on the engine, but usually don't gain much on the smoke, as the loose guide still lets oil down the valve stem.
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Old 06-06-2003, 07:24 PM   #3
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I agree competely with Class of 69! I might add that this is very, very common. Many engines have this happen far before 170K miles.
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Old 06-06-2003, 09:41 PM   #4
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Seals and guides would be my bet, also!
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Old 06-06-2003, 09:56 PM   #5
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Smile

I don't know the condition of the engine, but I have seen the oil return holes in the back of the heads plug up with crud and allow oil to back up and run down the guides. Just a thought.
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Old 06-07-2003, 12:28 AM   #6
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I too agree that the valve stem seals are leaking oil back. I let a car sit too long after a fresh rebuild, and the seals dried up causing that problem. That was back in 1986, and the car is still on the road today running good (but smokes at initial start).
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Old 06-07-2003, 02:12 AM   #7
71-longbed
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mine does that too ..not always ...the 350 has 239K on it...
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Old 06-07-2003, 12:45 PM   #8
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An old-school trick is to use Studebaker "Umbrella type" valve stem seals. Never did have to do it, but old shade-tree hot rodders used to do it. You can do it without removing the heads if you get an adapter that will let you remove the plug, and pressurize the cylinder with air, while you compress the valve spring and remove the keepers to enable the installation of the stem seals.
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Old 06-07-2003, 01:10 PM   #9
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I agree with the suggestion to use the umbrella seals. I did my old suburban a few years back and it improved things dramatically. No more blue smoke on startup and over time the fuel mileage improved a bit. I guess it must have been bad enough to foul the plugs a bit.
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