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Old Yesterday, 04:08 PM   #1
GOPAPA
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Barn Electrical Question

A guy I know ask me if it is safe or not to wire in a single light bulb by using the feed from a plug-in , of course the plug-in is 20 amp serviced and the light only calls for 15 amp.. but he would have to run a new wire from the breaker box 30 ft .. this is in his barn ,, and if this is no problem then another question would be can he run 14 guage wire from plug-in to light ..
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Old Yesterday, 04:20 PM   #2
old Rusty C10
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Re: Barn Electrical Question

assuming the light is hung from the rafters i dont see why he couldnt..its not the most proper way, as i would run a 14 guage romex to a box from the panel and hang a single bulb fixture, but its doable
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Old Yesterday, 04:52 PM   #3
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Re: Barn Electrical Question

If the box with the plug is not inside a wall, then about as easy to wire in a run of sheathed cable(romex) from the existing box to the new location and add a 2nd box. Doesn't take one of the plugin slots and you don't wind up with a bunch of extension cord left over hanging from the roof or coiled under the plug. Bonus points for wiring in a switch for ease of turning light on/off. The 2nd box also allow future expansion of a 2nd light. One bulb good, 2 or 5 better.
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Old Yesterday, 05:34 PM   #4
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Re: Barn Electrical Question

A 14 gauge copper wire can safely carry 15 amps. At 120 volts, that's 18 of the old incandescent 100 watt bulbs. If you're using LED bulbs, you could put about 200 of them on that circuit...
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Old Yesterday, 06:01 PM   #5
GOPAPA
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Re: Barn Electrical Question

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Originally Posted by truckster View Post
A 14 gauge copper wire can safely carry 15 amps. At 120 volts, that's 18 of the old incandescent 100 watt bulbs. If you're using LED bulbs, you could put about 200 of them on that circuit...
thx curious ,,what if he were to plug in a electric drill or a fan , what is the load it will be okay with ,, not saying he will ,,as he only wants a light
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Old Yesterday, 06:21 PM   #6
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Re: Barn Electrical Question

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thx curious ,,what if he were to plug in a electric drill or a fan , what is the load it will be okay with ,, not saying he will ,,as he only wants a light
I have a DeWalt 24 inch fan in my garage. It moves a LOT of air and draws 120 watts (slightly more than an old 100 watt bulb). I had to look up the drill, since all of mine are cordless. A DeWalt 1/2" variable speed reversing drill draws up to 7.8 amps, so just over half the rated load.

What he would NOT want to do is run a welder or an air compressor with that circuit.
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Old Yesterday, 06:59 PM   #7
GOPAPA
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Re: Barn Electrical Question

Thx Bob,Parrot ,and Truckster ,, this should satisfy him
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Old Yesterday, 07:13 PM   #8
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Re: Barn Electrical Question

If the outlet service has a 20 amp breaker feeding it then any additional runs added to the circuit must be capable of handling 20 amps.

Your friend needs to use 12awg wire to add the light to the circuit and he should be good.

Using 14awg wire is a recipe for a fire in this instance. Say down the road a new light fixture was installed drawing 17 amps. The wiring would be overloaded but the breaker would not trip. Eventually the wires would overheat and the insulation would fail and burn.
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