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Old 12-08-2009, 11:23 PM   #1
rzrback
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Big block 400 in 70 GMC Sierra Grande?

Happy tuesday pm, Im new to the site and had a question on my truck. Everything ive seen shows factory engines were 396 or 402. My GMC has a factory big block... SPID shows it as a 400 cu in? Could this be a mistake? or a special order of some kind? included some pics. thx in advance for any input
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Old 12-08-2009, 11:30 PM   #2
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Re: Big block 400 in 70 GMC Sierra Grande?

very nice lookin truck there
That would be the 402 big block
GM was stupid the way they did this back then. They built a 402, and called it a 396, a 400, or a 402... depending on what body it was in.
GM did a lot of cool stuff, but they did some retarded crap too.
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Old 12-08-2009, 11:36 PM   #3
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Re: Big block 400 in 70 GMC Sierra Grande?

Hey thanks for the quick response! That makes sense. Well sorta makes sense ha. I didnt think they made a true 400. Thx again for clarifying
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Old 12-09-2009, 12:18 AM   #4
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Re: Big block 400 in 70 GMC Sierra Grande?

they didnt make a true 400 big block, there is a 400 sbc.

its kind of like the 52 or 56" rear springs. any 73-87/91 could have one or the other, no rhyme or reason and no differentiating between the 2.
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Old 12-09-2009, 01:06 AM   #5
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Re: Big block 400 in 70 GMC Sierra Grande?

Nicely optioned truck you have there!!! It is indeed a 396/402 big block. Just to clarify, the 400 small block wasn't available in the 67-72s...
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Old 12-11-2009, 02:16 AM   #6
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Re: Big block 400 in 70 GMC Sierra Grande?

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Originally Posted by Longhorn Man View Post
GM was stupid the way they did this back then. GM did a lot of cool stuff, but they did some retarded crap too.
They're all stupid now! But trust me Ford is the worst. Heated PCV, and a 5.4L V-8 motorcycle engine. Overhead cams are great but when you you build them to motorcycle specs. (weight), they just ain't stong enough, for me. Maybe they should have put a 427 FE in it. Or let International build it for them.

Sorry for the rant.
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Old 12-11-2009, 04:02 AM   #7
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Re: Big block 400 in 70 GMC Sierra Grande?

Welcome from paragould. Nice truck there. Always love to see a nice GMC. Looks like mine.
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Old 12-11-2009, 04:58 PM   #8
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Re: Big block 400 in 70 GMC Sierra Grande?

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Originally Posted by airdale94 View Post
They're all stupid now! But trust me Ford is the worst. Heated PCV, and a 5.4L V-8 motorcycle engine. Overhead cams are great but when you you build them to motorcycle specs. (weight), they just ain't stong enough, for me. Maybe they should have put a 427 FE in it. Or let International build it for them.

Sorry for the rant.
no argument here.
GM pretty much sucks these days. I've been saying that for years on here.
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Old 12-19-2009, 01:04 AM   #9
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Re: Big block 400 in 70 GMC Sierra Grande?

Scared me there for a min Dr Evil....confirmed a 70 by the vin. Heres a few more pics.
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Old 12-09-2009, 08:59 AM   #10
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Re: Big block 400 in 70 GMC Sierra Grande?

That is one fine Sierra Grande you have there.

Since your`s is a`70,that`s definitely a 402 you have there.last 396 was`69.The called it a 400 to round it off.A 350 id actually a 347.?,I believe.What`s odd to me is I`ve had a few 70/71 402 trucks and they all still said 396 on the SPID.They were all Chevys.Maybe only GMC got it right.
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Old 12-09-2009, 11:29 AM   #11
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Re: Big block 400 in 70 GMC Sierra Grande?

Welcome from Jonesboro.

Except for the 400 designation for the big block, the cubic inch displacement number is pretty accurate. 350, 4 inch bore, 3.48 stroke: 2 x 2 x 3.141592 x 3.48 x 8 = 349.8477579
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Old 12-09-2009, 11:41 AM   #12
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Re: Big block 400 in 70 GMC Sierra Grande?

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That is one fine Sierra Grande you have there.

Since your`s is a`70,that`s definitely a 402 you have there.last 396 was`69.The called it a 400 to round it off.A 350 id actually a 347.?,I believe.What`s odd to me is I`ve had a few 70/71 402 trucks and they all still said 396 on the SPID.They were all Chevys.Maybe only GMC got it right.
To re-inforce his point, here's the SPID on my '70 Longhorn, which has the original 402 in it:
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Old 12-10-2009, 09:12 PM   #13
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Re: Big block 400 in 70 GMC Sierra Grande?

Are you sure it is a 70 ?
My Spid uses 3 digit codes. Yours has 6 like some of the Chevys.
Just a question, GM has done strange things in the past.
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Old 12-10-2009, 11:14 PM   #14
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Re: Big block 400 in 70 GMC Sierra Grande?

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Are you sure it is a 70 ?
My Spid uses 3 digit codes. Yours has 6 like some of the Chevys.
Just a question, GM has done strange things in the past.
Different assembly plants - each with their own version of the database.
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Old 12-10-2009, 09:38 PM   #15
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Re: Big block 400 in 70 GMC Sierra Grande?

Nice truck, Let's see some more pics
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Old 12-10-2009, 11:15 PM   #16
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Re: Big block 400 in 70 GMC Sierra Grande?

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Nice truck, Let's see some more pics
Please let us see more pics.
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Old 12-19-2009, 01:16 AM   #17
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Re: Big block 400 in 70 GMC Sierra Grande?

Man, that thing is clean. Love that blue.
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Old 12-19-2009, 09:51 AM   #18
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Re: Big block 400 in 70 GMC Sierra Grande?

I apologize for the scare, I am by no way an expert , As a matter of fact , The more I think I know , the less I actually do. I will chalk this one up to another learning experience...

Sweet Truck , I have her sister Josephine in Gold.
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Old 12-19-2009, 11:09 AM   #19
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Re: Big block 400 in 70 GMC Sierra Grande?

Nice truck. If you compare the motor option codes on dan42 & rzrback's SPID you will notice both contain "L47" Not sure why I pointed that out but I did. LOL

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Old 12-19-2009, 12:52 PM   #20
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Re: Big block 400 in 70 GMC Sierra Grande?

your 70 has a 71/72 grill.
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Old 12-20-2009, 10:43 PM   #21
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Re: Big block 400 in 70 GMC Sierra Grande?

Good eye Longhorn Man! yep, still have the factory grill without the black centerline....At some point might have it redone...but not a priority.
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Old 12-21-2009, 01:59 PM   #22
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Re: Big block 400 in 70 GMC Sierra Grande?

In 1970 due to tightened emission laws, Chevrolet bored the 396 out .030 inches to make it a 402. There was no actual 396 in 1970 and later. They also changed to a low riser intake manifold. The same engine in a Chevelle was still called a 396 for sales. The SS396 had made a name for itself and they didn't want to mess with it by calling it a SS402.
The same cubic inch displacement engine was put in the trucks but named a 400 for some reason....
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Old 12-25-2009, 04:33 AM   #23
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Re: Big block 400 in 70 GMC Sierra Grande?

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In 1970 due to tightened emission laws, Chevrolet bored the 396 out .030 inches to make it a 402. There was no actual 396 in 1970 and later. They also changed to a low riser intake manifold. The same engine in a Chevelle was still called a 396 for sales. The SS396 had made a name for itself and they didn't want to mess with it by calling it a SS402.
The same cubic inch displacement engine was put in the trucks but named a 400 for some reason....
thats funny, because i just pulled a virgin 396 out of my 70.
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Old 12-25-2009, 10:45 AM   #24
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Re: Big block 400 in 70 GMC Sierra Grande?

2Tons, did you measure the bore? Is it possible that it was a replacement engine which someone else put in it?
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Old 12-29-2009, 01:09 PM   #25
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Re: Big block 400 in 70 GMC Sierra Grande?

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thats funny, because i just pulled a virgin 396 out of my 70.
I did some further research and found out through Motors Repair Manual that the 396 was still used in the trucks in 1970, whereas the cars used the 402. The 402 was used in the trucks in 1971 and 1972. The trucks used a 454 starting in 1973.
The 396 had a bore of 4.094" and stroke of 3.76". The 402 had a bore of 4.126" and stroke of 3.76" I hope this helps to eliminate the confusion.
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