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Old 10-19-2004, 08:40 AM   #1
toddtheodd
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Rear end question

OK, I know that I have a 12 bolt. What I don't know is what a H052 or a H072 is. Are they types of 12 bolts? Bigger (14) smaller (10) ???
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Old 10-19-2004, 02:53 PM   #2
53burb
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They are Eaton RearEnds. I believe the HO52 or HO72 designates the gear ratio. They are usually found in 3/4ton and above trucks and Suburbans.
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Old 10-19-2004, 02:58 PM   #3
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An H052/H072 is a gm corporate heavy duty full floater axle. It hasn't been put under a pickup since 1972.

If you want to see what you have, take a peek at the back. If it looks like a big ol' round salad bowl, it's most likely a H052. The H072 is a heavier version of the h052. I don't know how to tell them apart from the outside. Has nothing to do with gear ratio. They also have a removable third member (like a Ford 9-inch, where you can drop the whole ring & pinion assembly out without disassembling them).

If you have a h052/h072, it's most likeley you have a 4.57 ratio, or lower (higher numerically)

If I remember right, the diff cover is held on by 10 bolts.
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Old 10-19-2004, 03:16 PM   #4
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Last edited by FormerMember; 04-02-2009 at 03:55 PM.
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Old 10-19-2004, 04:26 PM   #5
JIMs70GMC
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The H052 and h072 have a diff cover(round w/ 10 bolts) and drop out center section similar to the ford 9". The difference between the h052 and H072 are the size of the brakes and the H072 has a bolt on the pinion to load the pinion bearings. As far as the differential inside they can either be 4 pinion or 2 pinion type in either axle. Also the H072 could have been a dually. Ring gear is 10.5" and the axles are right around 1.5" w/ 17 splines. The only traction device known is a detroit locker called a no-spin or no-slip I believe. Gear ratios are limited also; 4.10, 4.56 and 5.13 w/ an aftermarket 3.90 available. Here's a dually H072 in a 72 C30 I bought:

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1970 K25, 8' stepside bed 350/465/205 44 up front, 60 in the rear 4.10s rolling on 33" Dunlop MTs
1986 K5, 350/465/208 Dana 60/14 bolt from a cucv 36" Super Swampers TSL/SX
1983 K20 w/ CUCV axles, 350/700R4/208 sitting on 37" Goodyears
1986 M1031 6.2 diesel, TH400/NP205 locker in the rear and a LS in the front, all stock for now.....
1986 K30, 350/400/205 dana 60 and 14 bolt. I kept the drivetrain. Body/bad and chassis are gone.
1981 K30, 350/465/205 dana 60 and dually 14 bolt. Has a G80, and a flat bed. Going to replace the flat bed.

1985 K20, 350/400/208 10 bolt and SF 14 bolt. I wonder where I can find some 1 tons. Hmmmmm
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Old 10-19-2004, 04:36 PM   #6
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The HO72 will only be found under one tons, and only with leaf springs.
The HO52 is only under 3/4 tons, and can be leaf or coil.
As for gearing, the small block/automatic trucks automaticly got the 4.10 gears, which, combined with the stock sized tire is no worse than a 3.73 on a 1/2 ton. (Right around 3000 RPM for 70 MPH)
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Old 10-20-2004, 05:48 PM   #7
toddtheodd
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So they are stronger / better than the 12 bolts?
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Old 10-20-2004, 05:55 PM   #8
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Stronger, yes. Better, well, that depends on what you are going to use it for. Easier to get parts for a 12 bolt. Parts availability is the only downside to the Eaton in my opinion.
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