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Old 02-23-2007, 07:13 PM   #1
pcmcobra
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More engine compartment and "what is this"?

Ok guys,
here are some more pics. I have been reading my manuals, chiltons and haynes, have not picked up a factory service manual YET...
Anyway, any help in identifying these would be a big help. On the carb pic, that white/off white looking connector (circled in red)...I barely touched that thing and the clip broke, so I zip tied it for now. Have no clue what it is/does...
The others...I have looked on the wiring diagrams, but they did not help me much, one diagram said oil pressure sensor...
One way or the other, I will know what these are and what they do. Hope this post helps others as well. Thx

Drivers side:


Behind carb:


Passenger side:


Carb:
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Old 02-23-2007, 07:15 PM   #2
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Re: More engine compartment and "what is this"?

first pic on is temp sensor , 3rd pic is for oil probly tell u if ur low no clue i just hook it up
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Old 02-23-2007, 07:31 PM   #3
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Re: More engine compartment and "what is this"?

The one in red is the map sensor, Yellow one is the AC idle solenoid to up the idle when the AC is turned on.....
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Old 02-23-2007, 10:37 PM   #4
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Re: More engine compartment and "what is this"?

Quote:
Originally Posted by Restrorob View Post
The one in red is the map sensor, Yellow one is the AC idle solenoid to up the idle when the AC is turned on.....
Been looking online for a "replacement" connector plug for this. I must be searching wrong, but map sensor on all the big auto parts sites come up with one of those black rectangular maps with 2 mounting screws, nothing like the one pictured. Any ideas where I can get a new connector for it, or if I have to buy a new map, that's fine too.
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Old 02-23-2007, 10:56 PM   #5
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Re: More engine compartment and "what is this"?

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Originally Posted by pcmcobra View Post
, but map sensor on all the big auto parts sites come up with one of those black rectangular maps with 2 mounting screws.
Sorry....That is not the map, That's the pump solenoid. I've only been out of the auto biz for 16 yrs. Try your local junk yards for a plug or try the dealer.
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Old 02-23-2007, 10:57 PM   #6
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Re: More engine compartment and "what is this"?

I don't want to step on anybody's toes here, but... the "thing" circled in red is the mixture control solenoid for the carb... Try researching for a conector using this info.

Hope this helps.

Al
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Old 02-23-2007, 11:01 PM   #7
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Re: More engine compartment and "what is this"?

yes 86 california models have a map sensor. From the looks of your carb you have an e4me (computer controlled carb). Which proboably means your car has ca emissons set up. the pump solenoid controls regulates your trucks engine at idle. Looks like you have a dual air smog tube set up as well.

Last edited by shrtbx; 02-23-2007 at 11:07 PM.
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Old 02-23-2007, 11:04 PM   #8
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Re: More engine compartment and "what is this"?

THIS is the red one;

http://www.partsamerica.com/ProductD...pe=904&ptset=A
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Old 02-23-2007, 11:09 PM   #9
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Re: More engine compartment and "what is this"?

Quote:
Originally Posted by 78Chevy View Post
I don't want to step on anybody's toes here, but... the "thing" circled in red is the mixture control solenoid for the carb... Try researching for a conector using this info.

Hope this helps.

Al
thx, googling now...
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Old 02-23-2007, 10:55 PM   #10
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Re: More engine compartment and "what is this"?

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The one in red is the map sensor
The red one isn't a MAP sensor. The truck does not have one in '86 (not sure about CA emissions) It controls a two stage accelerator pump or something like that. The temp switch in purple controls it.

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Old 02-23-2007, 07:57 PM   #11
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Re: More engine compartment and "what is this"?

thx guys, keep it coming!
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Old 02-23-2007, 09:23 PM   #12
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Re: More engine compartment and "what is this"?

One of the ones by the exhaust manifold (gray or orange) is going to be your ignition knock sensor.


Purple in the last pic is a temp sensor.
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Old 02-23-2007, 10:10 PM   #13
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Re: More engine compartment and "what is this"?

The third one is the Knock sensor on the right hand side of the motor.
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Old 02-23-2007, 11:10 PM   #14
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Re: More engine compartment and "what is this"?

if it has a small vaccum hole leading into it then it proboably is the map sensor.
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Old 02-24-2007, 12:01 AM   #15
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Re: More engine compartment and "what is this"?

its usually mounted on the firewall...Look under your steering will in the cab...see if you have a aldl hook up. looks like a plug ..lots of lil prong holes

Last edited by shrtbx; 02-24-2007 at 12:04 AM.
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Old 02-24-2007, 01:41 AM   #16
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Re: More engine compartment and "what is this"?

I think (but I am not sure...) that '86 CA emissions pickups use a computer controlled carb. The original poster, whose truck we are attempting to identify parts on, said he does not have CA emissions.

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Old 02-24-2007, 01:44 AM   #17
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Re: More engine compartment and "what is this"?

yeah its very simple. actually i really dont see the need for the feature. But who knows what GM was thinking. Fuel injection systems like tbi can be simple you just have to take it one step at a time. People see all the wires and what not and right off the bat they are forget it. I use to have a vette that was tbi controlled an 84..It was a beast of a task at first but once you know your way around it its ok....I learned about fi before i learned about carbs ironic. lol
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Old 02-24-2007, 01:46 AM   #18
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Re: More engine compartment and "what is this"?

what I have a question about..not to take away from the original poster. is about the smog tubes...why is it that some trucks have 4 air tubes coming from the exhaust manifold while others have just one...This is where everyone gets quiet lol

Last edited by shrtbx; 02-24-2007 at 01:49 AM.
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Old 02-24-2007, 01:58 AM   #19
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Re: More engine compartment and "what is this"?

Quote:
Originally Posted by shrtbx View Post
what I have a question about..not to take away from the original poster. is about the smog tubes...why is it that some trucks have 4 air tubes coming from the exhaust manifold while others have just one...This is where everyone gets quiet lol
A.I.R. tubes put oxygen into the hot exhaust to finish burning any unburned fuel.

I would think the four tube setup would get the oxygen in where the gases are the hottest. Maybe one tube was good enough to get it past the emission testing and was a few pennies less to build.

Last edited by ChevyTech; 02-24-2007 at 02:00 AM.
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Old 02-24-2007, 02:06 AM   #20
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Re: More engine compartment and "what is this"?

take a look at a stock exhause manifold with air tubes..then look at a set of thorleys with bung holes..you will see what im talking about
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Old 02-24-2007, 02:05 AM   #21
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Re: More engine compartment and "what is this"?

Yeah i know the function of them. I just dont know what type of headers to get for the truck based on this. The original poster has smog tubes like mine. ONE tube on the front of each exhaust manifold. The other manifolds i have seen have 4 air tubes coming out of the bottom that connect to a single tube. I dont see how they fit onto thorley headers that have bungs holes on the top being that the 4 air tubes come out from the bottom and turn up at a 90 degree angle.
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Old 02-24-2007, 05:10 AM   #22
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Re: More engine compartment and "what is this"?

"These carbs aren't computer controlled as many people think. The only thing electrical about them is the dual capacity pump. The carb has to be plugged to the sensor in the thermostat housing in order to work right. If it isn't, the pump solenoid will stay closed all the time and waste fuel."

What does he mean when he says waste fuel? I removed it from my truck and installed a chrome thermostat housing. I suppose fuel economy goes south. I want to do a intake/carb swap in the future. Hopefully I can gain some more performance with these modifications. The trucks runs alot better with the air pump removed. I read somewhere where the dual capacity pump can cause the vehicle to stumble and stutter. That was reason enough for me to not use it. I'm not into fuel consumption if its not done by a overdrive transmission. I'm even open to Holley double pumpers on automatic tranny vehicles.
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Old 02-24-2007, 05:17 AM   #23
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Re: More engine compartment and "what is this"?

Hey SHRTBX checked this post out. It may help you out.

http://67-72chevytrucks.com/vboard/s...d.php?t=217997
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Old 02-24-2007, 10:33 AM   #24
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Re: More engine compartment and "what is this"?

SHRTBX: Swervin Ervin has some smog legal headers on his truck. Edelbrock, maybe? I'm not sure. He might be able to help you with the header issue, though he does not have a CA truck.

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Old 02-24-2007, 01:34 PM   #25
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Re: More engine compartment and "what is this"?

Are we sure the red one is not a TCC switch for the tranny?
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