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Old 11-27-2004, 09:55 PM   #1
72addict
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How do I tell the difference 350 & 305

I have a 1/2 ton 1987 longbox with a v8 and a turbo 400. The motor sticker on the core support says 305, but it has a turbo 400 behind it so I am wondering if someone swapped it out. Did GM put 400 turbos in half ton 305 trucks in 1987 ? It is a tbi motor.
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Old 11-27-2004, 10:17 PM   #2
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The two automatic transmission choices in '87 were a TH400 or a 700R4. The TH400 was available behind both a 305 and 350.
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Old 11-27-2004, 10:18 PM   #3
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I have seen plenty of 80s vans that have 305s and TH400s for transmissions. Could be the core support was changed out. If you wanted to know I would get the numbers off the engine block and the transmission. I have a book about th400s and it has some of the transmission numbers decoded. Engine numbers can be ran at Mortec.com
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Old 11-27-2004, 11:45 PM   #4
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Th400/305

I have an all original swb 4x4 1/2 ton heavy suspension 305 / 400 truck 59k this thing kills me on gas , but it pushes snow like you wouldent believe . Just check the build tag in the glove box .
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Old 11-28-2004, 01:59 AM   #5
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can't really see the block #'s without pulling the engine or cab. It is real tight back there and caked with crud.
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Old 11-28-2004, 09:27 AM   #6
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There is a spot on the block right behind the alternator. Its where the block and cylinder head meet there will be a small pad that has it stamped into the block. It should have some numbers and letters this will also tell a little about the block and is the easiest to get to. Im not saying that the factory sheet is wrong but you never know what the previous owner might have done or had done to it.
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Old 11-28-2004, 05:26 PM   #7
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Harmonic balancer size

Look at the harmonic balancer, the 305 i s wider/smaller diameter, while the 350 is larger diameter and narrower..
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Old 11-28-2004, 07:27 PM   #8
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You know it's a 305 when all your friends and random people hate on you and tell you take that boat moter out.
I know because my truck has a 305, and i couldn't be happier.
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Old 11-28-2004, 07:29 PM   #9
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a 305 is alot slower than a 350!!
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Old 11-28-2004, 07:44 PM   #10
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The balancers will interchange, so that isn't a real reliable way to tell. Ive seen a lot of stuff done to vehicles that I would have never done. There are plenty of ways to correctly identify the block if the time is taken to do so.
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Old 11-28-2004, 09:44 PM   #11
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My '86 305 has the numbers "305" cast into the block. You might look for that. Supposedly some of them are stamped like that.

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Old 11-28-2004, 11:02 PM   #12
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spray it with some carburetor cleaner and stick a drop light in there you should be able to see it
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