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Old 12-06-2014, 04:19 PM   #1
1972BlueC20
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new engine getting only 3 psi fuel pressure

Just got my truck back from getting a new engine installed part # 19210008.

It has a Holley 670 vacuum secondary carb and a Holley mechanical fuel pump.

When I first crank the truck it has between 6-7 psi of fuel pressure (gauge is on dual feed line near carb). After the truck idles for a while the pressure drops to between 3-4 psi. I can also see bubbles start to come up in the fuel filter after the pressure drops.

I cant see any leaks in the lines (rubber 3/8 line from tank to pump and from pump to filter and carb)

I thought maybe my tank needed a vented cap. Currently it doesn't have a vented cap. My truck is a c20 non eec tank. It has a return line for the original style pump with 3 ports. This new Holley pump has only 1 inlet, so I capped the return tube at the tank itself. After the truck idled and once the pressure dropped I took the gas cap off and the pressure stayed the same so I don't think it's the cap that's causing the issue. Also the sending unit and sock is new in the tank.

I think the pressure should be staying at between 6-7 psi at all times correct?

Anyone have any idea why I'm getting only 3 psi after idling for 10-15 minutes??
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Old 12-06-2014, 06:24 PM   #2
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Re: new engine getting only 3 psi fuel pressure

with all thast rubber fuel line just use it till it burns to the ground and then start all over
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Old 12-06-2014, 06:40 PM   #3
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Re: new engine getting only 3 psi fuel pressure

Thanks for answering my question.
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Old 12-06-2014, 07:24 PM   #4
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Re: new engine getting only 3 psi fuel pressure

3 -4 psi is correct for a stock fuel pump. Shouldn't be a problem.
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Old 12-07-2014, 11:29 AM   #5
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Re: new engine getting only 3 psi fuel pressure

I am almost sure Holley's require at least a constant 6 to 7 PSI unlike some other carbs. My small block maintains that according to the gauge.
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Old 12-07-2014, 11:37 AM   #6
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Re: new engine getting only 3 psi fuel pressure

He's right about the rubber fuel line - it is not safe and it is not expensive to do it correctly, so why risk it?
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Old 12-07-2014, 01:44 PM   #7
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Re: new engine getting only 3 psi fuel pressure

Quote:
Originally Posted by Sammy View Post
I am almost sure Holley's require at least a constant 6 to 7 PSI unlike some other carbs. My small block maintains that according to the gauge.
Yeah that's what I thought. Any ideas as to why the pressure would be low?
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Old 12-07-2014, 01:53 PM   #8
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Re: new engine getting only 3 psi fuel pressure

Wonder if a pressure regulator would cure it? Someone surely can provide insight.
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Old 12-07-2014, 01:57 PM   #9
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Re: new engine getting only 3 psi fuel pressure

If the truck is running fine I wouldn't worry about it.
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Old 12-07-2014, 01:57 PM   #10
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Re: new engine getting only 3 psi fuel pressure

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Wonder if a pressure regulator would cure it? Someone surely can provide insight.
If the pressure is already low coming directly from the pump, would a regulator be able to raise the pressure? I wouldn't think so. I may be wrong.
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Old 12-07-2014, 02:04 PM   #11
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Re: new engine getting only 3 psi fuel pressure

A different thought about that rubber fuel line... could it be kinked somewhere? Or, if there's a restriction somewhere in the flow from the tank, it might be collapsing (not gonna beat you up about the safety thing, but I'm hoping this gives you another reason to install hard lines).
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Old 12-07-2014, 02:07 PM   #12
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Re: new engine getting only 3 psi fuel pressure

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Originally Posted by 1972BlueC20 View Post
Yeah that's what I thought. Any ideas as to why the pressure would be low?
According to the Holley Street Avenger instructions (http://documents.holley.com/199r10219-3rev4.pdf, page 7) the recommended fuel pressure is 5-7 PSI.

You said "After the truck idles for a while the pressure drops to between 3-4 psi." Is the engine at the same RPMs before and after the pressure drop? Don't know if that would make a difference in pressure.

What Holley mechanical fuel pump do you have?

Just a wild thought, but there have been a couple negative comments about the rubber fuel line. That aside, is it possible that the rubber line between the pump and tank may be collapsing from trying to draw fuel too fast? I'll let the experts comment on that.

Last edited by FirstOwner69; 12-07-2014 at 02:24 PM.
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Old 12-07-2014, 02:12 PM   #13
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Re: new engine getting only 3 psi fuel pressure

Really should get 2 long pieces of brake tubing from any parts house and only use short pieces of rubber line on each end.
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Old 12-07-2014, 02:30 PM   #14
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Re: new engine getting only 3 psi fuel pressure

Some research I did on Holley's claim no more than 7 PSI to prevent flooding. Guess that would be a maximum pressure. But no agreed indication of what requirements on the low side depending on where you are educating yourself. If you do a search on the web there are lots of opinions from cam lobe specs, rubber line issues to even 1/2" lines on various applications on big block applications.
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Old 12-07-2014, 05:09 PM   #15
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Re: new engine getting only 3 psi fuel pressure

Last comment on the rubber lines - if they are old, it is possible you've disturbed a pin hole leak while installing the new sending unit hardware? Pin Hole leaks, collapsing rubber lines, and clogged filters all are capable of causing the bubbling that you see after idling. The fuel pump starts pulling air in with the fuel somewhere. Any chance a filter is backwards, restricting fuel? The fact that you see 6-7 psi makes me think your fuel pump/cam combo should be fine. The low pressure only starts to happen once it runs out of the initial fuel, and starts sucking air. Once you do find your problem - then a regulator could be added to help stabilize pressure at the carb (if you need it) and also to prevent blowing the needle off the seat in the case of too much pressure (over 7psi). Good luck - hope you find it.
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