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Old 01-07-2017, 05:27 PM   #1
i82much
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Why is my alternator working?

I noticed my aftermarket voltmeter reads a little low compared to the battery, especially when the fan is on high, so I decided to have a look at the alternator wiring. I don't quite understand, the alternator is unplugged but it seems to hold steady at the battery around 14 volts. Does anyone understand what is going on here?

Truck is a 72 K10, engine is now a 396. I bought it like this, so I can't say much about the history. Where is the main junction usually located on these trucks? I would like to get the wiring correct, have the charge wire going to the main junction through a fusible link and a charging wire from the junction back to the battery with another fusible link.

Thanks!
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Old 01-07-2017, 05:41 PM   #2
franken
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Re: Why is my alternator working?

See that big red wire? That's where power comes out.
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Old 01-07-2017, 05:45 PM   #3
i82much
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Re: Why is my alternator working?

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Originally Posted by franken View Post
See that big red wire? That's where power comes out.
yep, i get that. but i thought one of the two wires on the plug was for voltage sensing, and the plug is not plugged in? so how does the alternator know whether to charge?
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Old 01-07-2017, 05:54 PM   #4
57taskforce
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Re: Why is my alternator working?

Looks like a gm one wire alternator to me. It's internally regulated and capable of sensing without the plug.
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Old 01-07-2017, 05:58 PM   #5
i82much
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Re: Why is my alternator working?

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Originally Posted by 57taskforce View Post
Looks like a gm one wire alternator to me. It's internally regulated and capable of sensing without the plug.
there we go. i did not realize there were delco one wire alternators, i thought only the aftermarket performance companies and such made them.

if i want to go back to a three wire, can i just remove the black plug and put the connector back in? assuming the two wires to the pigtail are ok, i mean
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Old 01-07-2017, 06:14 PM   #6
57taskforce
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Re: Why is my alternator working?

I went with A delco 10si on my k20. All I had to do was jump a couple wires down in the factory external regulater harness. It bolts in and the plug worked just fine.
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Old 01-07-2017, 06:16 PM   #7
i82much
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Re: Why is my alternator working?

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Originally Posted by 57taskforce View Post
I went with A delco 10si on my k20. All I had to do was jump a couple wires down in the factory external regulater harness. It bolts in and the plug worked just fine.
I did the same years ago on a 65 GTO. Too many years ago, as a matter of fact!
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Old 01-07-2017, 07:00 PM   #8
garyd1961
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Re: Why is my alternator working?

If it's working why not just leave it alone, 14 volts is pretty good.
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Old 01-07-2017, 07:43 PM   #9
i82much
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Re: Why is my alternator working?

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If it's working why not just leave it alone, 14 volts is pretty good.
I will, for now. Eventually I will go back to a three wire with the sensing wire at the junction.

Oh, yeah - where is the main junction on these trucks? Where did the factory sensing wire come from?
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Old 01-08-2017, 11:20 AM   #10
clay68c10
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Re: Why is my alternator working?

I think the sensing wire goes to the horn relay, most 60s GM stuff is that way as I recall.
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Old 01-08-2017, 07:11 PM   #11
i82much
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Re: Why is my alternator working?

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Originally Posted by clay68c10 View Post
I think the sensing wire goes to the horn relay, most 60s GM stuff is that way as I recall.
Got it, thanks.
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