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Old 04-13-2004, 08:52 PM   #1
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R12 or R134 ??

Which do I need to do guys and gals.............for my A/C do I use R12 or go with R134? Pros and cons please. ThHanks for you help in advance. Oh.......is a 69 C10, 350
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Old 04-13-2004, 09:02 PM   #2
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R134= cheap and easy to find.


R12= very expensive if you find it!
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Old 04-13-2004, 09:42 PM   #3
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I ran 134a in a 72 3/4 ton it would get down to like 40 somthing degree's
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Old 04-13-2004, 10:46 PM   #4
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I love R12, but you need a lisence to buy it and it aint too cheap. 134A on the other hand can be bought over the counter and installed fairly easily. IMO, R12 is a tad colder but its not really worth all the hassle and extra cash.
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Old 04-13-2004, 10:51 PM   #5
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I would go with 134a because of cost and no certification required to purchase. I have felt no difference in temp. I was at Sam's club recently and purchased a case of 134a for about $23. I also have about 25 lbs of R-12 left so I'm good to go for awhile.
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Old 04-13-2004, 11:12 PM   #6
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As the temp heats up here in MN I'm about to finish my AC installation in my previously non/AC cab. I thought I'd be all alone on this one but I see everybody is with me - I'm going R134a in the truck. I too have a supply of R12 left but the cab space in a truck is small so it should work just fine.

If you go R134a with your stock POA valve make sure you adjust it for the newer refridgerant. Flush all the components out real good. Buy a new receiver/dryer. Pull a vacuum. Then fill it up.
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Old 04-13-2004, 11:13 PM   #7
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There is also the freeze 12, an R-12 substitute. I don't know what all is involved with it, but I do know it is 184 bucks for 30 pounds, verses the 134A which is only 71 bucks for 30 pounds.
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Old 04-13-2004, 11:27 PM   #8
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my a/c man tells me R12 is superior to R134A because it carrys the oil in the freon alot better, specially when the system is a little low. if the system is low with R134A it will wear hard on the pump
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Old 04-14-2004, 01:17 AM   #9
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R134a !!! With R-12 you will need to take out a 2nd mortgage every time you need to charge the system.
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Old 04-14-2004, 12:54 PM   #10
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I put in a Vintage Air system in my 71 last summer. 134 works fine. Cooled my cab down quickly when temp was over 100.
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Old 04-14-2004, 02:42 PM   #11
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134 is the way to go. Make sure you have the system evacuated and the old oil removed before you put in the 134. Make sure you also use the correct oil for the 134. The oil for the r12 and the 134 do not mix well and will solidify over time.
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Old 04-14-2004, 02:47 PM   #12
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My stock AC is getting put back in next week with a new motor, pump is gone. What is the best setup without having to go to an aftermarket system????

I assume a new 134a compatible pump but what else? hoses?, dryer? etc.

I thought I had heard the 134a will seep thru hoses, is this true?
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Old 04-14-2004, 03:03 PM   #13
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Nothing wrong with R134. Everytime there's a change in something, you get a bunch of "conspiracy theorists" saying it's junk and going to ruin our trucks. I converted my '84 to R-134 three years ago and it still cooling like a champ in humid NC! I'm sure the guy from Columbus will be here saying it will blow up your compressor or make you impotent.
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Old 04-14-2004, 03:10 PM   #14
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If you have the old "original" hoses they will need to be changed. There is no "compatible" compressor--they are the same. The dryer should always be changed when you have the system apart. System will need flushed and different oil used.
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Old 04-14-2004, 04:41 PM   #15
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I have a unused 30lb bottle of R12 in my garage. It was a freebie. I would probably sell it if it wasnt for the license crap.
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Old 04-14-2004, 05:11 PM   #16
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Most older hoses actually don't need changing unless they are already leaking. Old hoses are seasoned and the voids in the molecular structure of the rubber are already plugged with residues of the old R12 system. All O-Rings however on all fittings MUST be changed out and the reciever dryer should be replaced as well. If the right oil is used it will be compatible with the old oil from the R12 system and likely won't cause any problems. I have a number of 80's vehicles that I have had sucessfully converted to 134 with no more than o-rings, reciever dryer, adapters and a good evacuation.
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Old 04-14-2004, 06:42 PM   #17
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The guy from columbus already gave his 2 cents...
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Old 04-14-2004, 11:34 PM   #18
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There has been times i havent done nothing but vac out the old stuff and charge up some 12


I would suggest a new dryer and flushing the lines carb cleaner will work fine. Im soon to be putting a/c back on my 85 3/4 ton New dryer and new compressor lines since mine are bad and i should be 10-8
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Old 04-14-2004, 11:50 PM   #19
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134a. no hydrocarbons, better for atmosphere and better on the wallet. you can put 134a right in your system that already had r-12 in it. there was some stuff called redtek that you could put in r-12 systems, but i don't know if it's still available. here in canada r12 goes for $80-$100 a pound. you also have to be certified to work on either r12 or 134a, which i am luckily.
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