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Old 04-15-2013, 02:54 PM   #1
mwilliams5891
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12 bolt car vs. truck

Ok it's been a really long time since I've been on here....but it's good to be back!!! Anyway I am back working in my C10 and I was getting the parts lined up for the rearend and was reading about the difference in car vs. truck and I don't know what I have....it was given to me not with a rig so I'm worried and I don't quiet understand what is different....is the housing? Or the internals? Or all of it? I was going to replace everything but the housing pretty much....new 5 lug axels and an rayon posi unit with new gears....but I'm scared of buying missmatched parts...I have tried to search on here and the Internet with bono luck so hopefully I didn't miss a lot...but anyway thank for your help!!! You guys are the best if the best
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Old 04-15-2013, 05:50 PM   #2
Ziegelsteinfaust
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Re: 12 bolt car vs. truck

Nothing interchanges expect maybe a few gaskets, and their gear ratio's are a bit limited by comparison.

They are two different rear ends, and the car is better in nearly every way. If I am not mistaken the 8.5 10 bolt is stronger in more ways too then the truck 12 bolt.
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Old 04-15-2013, 06:07 PM   #3
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Re: 12 bolt car vs. truck

Most of the BOP ones are nice for a shell because its 4 link ready, first thing you do to a race car and off road truck, 4 link system. on the cars it just wasn't adjustable with stock arms.

just be careful for the 8.75 10 bolt cover with a 12bolt carrier inside, lots of those are posi [got one] but no one makes parts and no parts from others will fit. [you can reuilb the posi] can't even get the right 10bolt cover gasket, as its bigger then a 10bolt, but strong as a tank.
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Old 04-15-2013, 08:07 PM   #4
clinebarger
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Re: 12 bolt car vs. truck

1. Chevy car 12 bolt.
2. Truck 12 bolt.
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Old 04-15-2013, 08:11 PM   #5
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Re: 12 bolt car vs. truck

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Originally Posted by Ziegelsteinfaust View Post
Nothing interchanges expect maybe a few gaskets, and their gear ratio's are a bit limited by comparison.

They are two different rear ends, and the car is better in nearly every way. If I am not mistaken the 8.5 10 bolt is stronger in more ways too then the truck 12 bolt.
The only things that make's the 8.5" & the Car 12-bolt stronger is the larger pinion stem diameter & only seen one break.
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Old 04-15-2013, 10:10 PM   #6
Ziegelsteinfaust
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Re: 12 bolt car vs. truck

I've heard the axles are slightly better, and usually have more teeth. Also the main caps are supposed to be a touch better.

If my truck had one I wouldn't rip it out, and I would actually build it up a bit. There fine for just about anything thrown at them. Except 500+ HP, and sticky tires. Or heavy off-roading.
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Old 04-16-2013, 12:39 AM   #7
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Re: 12 bolt car vs. truck

The 12 bolt car and truck both use 30 spline axles. The 12 bolt car gears can actually be used in the truck housing. There is a thread on this forum in the "Racing and High Performance" section with the bearing number to make it work.

There are actually a few members here that race their trucks and are still running the truck 12 bolt.
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Old 04-16-2013, 11:46 PM   #8
mwilliams5891
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Re: 12 bolt car vs. truck

So how do I know what I have? I am assuming the housing are different...so do they measure out different? I'm fine running a truck 12 bolt I just wanna make sure I get the right parts
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Old 04-16-2013, 11:54 PM   #9
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Re: 12 bolt car vs. truck

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Originally Posted by mwilliams5891 View Post
So how do I know what I have? I am assuming the housing are different...so do they measure out different? I'm fine running a truck 12 bolt I just wanna make sure I get the right parts
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The rear covers are shaped different....Did you not see my earlier post?
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Old 04-17-2013, 12:04 AM   #10
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Re: 12 bolt car vs. truck

Here is a link to a page with some more info on identifying a car 12 bolt from a truck 12 bolt.

http://www.drivetrainshop.com/GM_12_Bolt_s/105.htm
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Old 04-17-2013, 12:42 AM   #11
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Re: 12 bolt car vs. truck

I sold the rearend from my 68 to a guy with a chevelle who was tickled to get it? lol idk
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Old 04-17-2013, 06:44 AM   #12
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Re: 12 bolt car vs. truck

I'm running a truck 12 bolt with moser 33 spline axles c-clip eliminators and a car 12 bolt billet yoke and a full spool with welded axle tubes.. Works great so far.
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Old 04-17-2013, 11:55 AM   #13
mwilliams5891
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Re: 12 bolt car vs. truck

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Originally Posted by clinebarger View Post
The rear covers are shaped different....Did you not see my earlier post?
No I'm sorry It didn't come through thank you!!!! That was exactly what I needed!!!
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Old 04-17-2013, 01:12 PM   #14
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Re: 12 bolt car vs. truck

Raced a Narrowed 12 bolt with factory posi for years, twisted an axle once, but that was about it. 3500# car 14x32 slicks running 10's It's all in setting them up properly.
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Old 04-17-2013, 02:07 PM   #15
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Re: 12 bolt car vs. truck

Like mentioned earlier... the "weak" link in a truck 12-bolt is the smaller pinion diameter as compared to the car 12-bolt. But I have seen a lot of cats with trucks with truck 12-bolts putting some serious punishment to them, and they hold up fine.

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Old 04-17-2013, 04:24 PM   #16
mwilliams5891
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Re: 12 bolt car vs. truck

Thank you guys just one last question and I know it's kind of broad but any idea what someone would charge to install the new posi axels exit if I bought parts....just strictly labor I have read the sticky and I might do it myself but just checking
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